A collaborative glossary of climbing terms

Browse the glossary using this index

Special | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ALL

A

The process by which a climber can descend a fixed rope. Also known as Rappel

A medical condition that is often observed at high altitudes. Also known as Acute mountain sickness, or AMS

A small ridge-like feature or a sharp outward facing corner on a steep rock face
Arête, a narrow ridge of rock formed by glacial erosion
A method of indoor climbing, in which one is able to use such a corner as a hold. See also dihedral.

B

The place where climbers retreat at the end of the day

A prominent feature that juts out from a rock or mountain

C

Metal rings with spring-loaded gates, used as connectors. Usually oval or roughly D shaped

Metal framework with spikes attached to boots to increase safety on snow and ice

D

Cloaked figure lurking on mountains, fraying ropes and loosening pitons.

For alpine and rock climbers this term implies the use of two separate ropes

M

A big cold thing you ought not to climb. See also 'Pub'